Dominant

Reviewed Sep 2026

Monetization on flat player base

Explains why record industry revenue coexists with layoffs and player complaints about aggressive monetization, which is the central paradox of the current era.

Live in

  • Global

Where it stands

Analyst Matthew Ball's annual reports argue gaming's decade of growth engines is exhausted: revenue and cultural weight are at record highs, yet growth is elusive and player counts are retreating across much of the developed world, so revenue gains come from monetizing existing players harder rather than adding new ones. The revenue half of that picture has since softened in the largest market: Circana put US spending down 10% year-on-year in July 2026 at $4.5bn, with hardware down 29% and new physical software at an all-time July low, even as average hardware selling prices rose 16%.

Further reading

The timeline, consequences and objections for this trend are not written yet. What it is and its reading list are above.